Israel on Sunday introduced that it could cease all items and humanitarian assist from getting into Gaza, a draconian transfer that disrupted the present, agreed-upon framework for negotiating a everlasting finish to the warfare.
The choice got here a day after the tip of the primary part of a cease-fire deal between Israel and Hamas. Right here’s what to know:
What has Israel mentioned?
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu of Israel introduced the halt to the movement of humanitarian help and items hours after his authorities proposed a seven-week extension of the short-term cease-fire, initially of which it mentioned that Hamas must launch half the remaining residing hostages in addition to the stays of half the deceased ones.
The choice was apparently a part of a bid to drive Hamas into accepting Israel’s cease-fire proposal.
Hamas led the Oct. 7, 2023, assaults on Israel that killed round 1,200 folks, resulted within the seizure of round 250 hostages and set off the devastating warfare in Gaza. Through the preliminary cease-fire, 25 residing Israeli hostages and the stays of eight lifeless ones have been returned to Israel in change for about 1,500 Palestinian prisoners and detainees. That deal additionally allowed for a major improve of assist to Gaza.
Israel attributed its extension proposal to the work of the brand new U.S. envoy to the area, Steve Witkoff. It might change the unique deal, negotiated by the USA, Qatar and Egypt, which known as for the subsequent part to incorporate a full withdrawal of Israeli troops from Gaza and a dedication to a everlasting cease-fire in return for the discharge of all remaining residing hostages in Gaza.
How has Hamas responded?
Hamas issued a press release on Sunday describing the halt in assist as “low-cost blackmail.” The group mentioned Israel’s choice was a “blatant upending of the settlement,” and added that it remained prepared to start negotiations for the second stage of the deal.
What’s the affect of the announcement?
The halt, which doesn’t apply to water, based on two Israeli officers, is more likely to trigger additional hardship to Palestinian civilians, lots of whom are initially of the holy month of Ramadan. Provides of gasoline, important for bakeries, are additionally being halted.
Apart from stopping humanitarian assist, Israel’s choice can also be more likely to inflate the value of products which have begun to seem in Gaza’s markets in larger portions in latest weeks amid the lull in preventing.
Abdulrahman Mohammed, 35, a father of 4 from Gaza Metropolis, mentioned the announcement had already prompted a spike within the costs of important items.
Through the 15-month warfare, Israeli bombing and preventing have shattered Gaza and, based on the Palestinian well being authorities, killed greater than 45,000 folks. The quantity of assist arriving in Gaza additionally has dropped dramatically in contrast with earlier than the warfare.
The United Nations and assist teams have blamed Israeli restrictions for that drop, whereas Israel has pointed the finger at assist teams. The results of the lower has been critical malnutrition. Consultants final yr repeatedly warned of a looming famine. Below the phrases of the cease-fire, there was a surge within the quantity of assist into the enclave. This part seems now to have ended.
The transfer additionally places the destiny of the hostages remaining in Gaza into uncharted territory.